{"id":4189,"date":"2017-06-23T06:33:53","date_gmt":"2017-06-23T06:33:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.katunroads.me\/rruga-e-tebanave-mali-i-zi\/biodiversiteti\/flore\/endemic-and-relict-plants-species\/"},"modified":"2022-05-04T08:48:11","modified_gmt":"2022-05-04T08:48:11","slug":"bimet-endemike-dhe-relikte","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.katunroads.me\/sq\/rruga-e-tebanave-mali-i-zi\/biodiversiteti\/flore\/bimet-endemike-dhe-relikte\/","title":{"rendered":"Bim\u00ebt endemike dhe relikte"},"content":{"rendered":"
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  1. \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n <\/i> <\/a>\r\n <\/span>\r\n \r\n <\/li>
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  3. Bim\u00ebt endemike dhe relikte<\/span><\/li>\t\t\t\t\t<\/ol>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t
    <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\n<\/div><\/div>[vc_custom_heading source=”post_title” font_container=”tag:h2|text_align:left|color:%23b2784c” use_theme_fonts=”yes” css=”%7B%22default%22%3A%7B%22color%22%3A%22%23b2784c%22%7D%7D”]

    BAR\u00cb PEZMI GJUH\u00cbZ \u2013 ACHILLEA LINGULLATA <\/strong><\/p>\n

    Konstrukti i luleve dhe fryteve e tradhtojn\u00eb se kjo bim\u00eb i takon familjes s\u00eb bar\u00eb pezmit. Popullon plisin e barit malor n\u00eb truallin acidik, t\u00eb thell\u00eb. I duron shum\u00eb mir\u00eb ndryshimet e temperatur\u00ebs gjat\u00eb vitit.<\/p>\n

    ZAMBAKU SHQIPTAR – LILIUM ALBANICUM<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Posedon kok\u00eb luleje jasht\u00ebzakonisht dekorative, t\u00eb cilash n\u00eb nj\u00eb bim\u00eb mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb edhe deri n\u00eb 10 cop\u00eb. \u00cbsht\u00eb endem i Dinarikeve juglindore.<\/p>\n

    M\u00cbLAKA BULLGARE \u2013 GEUM BULGARICUM <\/strong><\/p>\n

    Duke eksploruar flor\u00ebn e Bullgaris\u00eb, botanisti i njohur Josif Pan\u00e7iq n\u00eb vitin 1883 ka zbuluar k\u00ebt\u00eb lloj endemik t\u00eb gadishullit Ballkanik. I popullon \u00e7arjet e shk\u00ebmbinjve g\u00eblqeror, plisat e barit t\u00eb brezit subalpin dhe alpin, si dhe pjerr\u00ebsit\u00eb e qeta.<\/p>\n

    GJETHEDELL SI VESHKA \u2013 PLANTAGO RENIFORMIS <\/strong><\/p>\n

    N\u00eb vende mesatarisht t\u00eb lag\u00ebshta, me humus dhe n\u00ebn hije rritet gjethe delli shum\u00eb interesant me gjethe n\u00eb form\u00eb veshke, p\u00ebr \u00e7 arsye edhe em\u00ebrtohet ashtu. E ka p\u00ebrshkruar botanisti austriak G. Beck n\u00eb vitin 1887, duke e gjetur p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb malin Hranisav mbi Tar\u00e7in (Bosnje dhe Hercegovin\u00eb). I p\u00ebrket elementit floristik endemik t\u00eb Dinarikeve.<\/p>\n

    PANJA E HELDRAHUT \u2013 ACER HELDREICHI<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Ky lloj gjethor fisnik rritet n\u00eb lloje t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb truallit, m\u00eb s\u00eb shpeshti n\u00eb ekspozimet veriore dhe n\u00eb lugina ku mbet bora m\u00eb gjat\u00eb. \u00cbsht\u00eb shum\u00eb dekorativee n\u00eb vjesht\u00eb kur gjethet e fitojn\u00eb nj\u00eb ngjyr\u00eb ari. \u00cbsht\u00eb lloj endemik i Gadishullit Ballkanik.<\/p>\n

    BARPEZMI \u2013 ACHILLEA ABROTANOIDES<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Popullon g\u00eblqeroret dhe g\u00ebrmallat prej nga ku shum\u00eb bim\u00eb \u201cikin\u201d. Arrin edhe deri n\u00eb 2000 m lmd dhe kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe nj\u00eb lloj endemik i pjes\u00ebs per\u00ebndimore t\u00eb gadishullit Ballkanik. Vendndodhja klasike \u00ebsht\u00eb Orieni, dhe e ka p\u00ebrshkruar R. Visiani n\u00eb vitin 1847. Ka zbatim n\u00eb mjek\u00ebsi popullore.<\/p>\n

    DREDHAKU – PINUS MUGO <\/strong><\/p>\n

    Em\u00ebrtimi mugo rrjedh nga em\u00ebrtimi popullor \u201cmughus\u201d si\u00e7 quhet kjo pish\u00eb n\u00eb Alpe. P\u00ebr dallim nga llojet tjera t\u00eb pishave, ka sistem rr\u00ebnjor me rr\u00ebnj\u00eb an\u00ebsore t\u00eb shumta t\u00eb cil\u00ebt shp\u00ebrndahen n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb hap\u00ebsinore duke mbuluar sip\u00ebrfaqe edhe deri n\u00eb 10 m. Duke iu fal\u00ebnderuar k\u00ebsaj ve\u00e7ori, kjo bim\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb me r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme p\u00ebr parandalim t\u00eb erozionit t\u00eb truallit, posa\u00e7\u00ebrisht kur fillojn\u00eb v\u00ebrshimet dhe ortek\u00ebt e bor\u00ebs. \u00cbsht\u00eb karakteristik p\u00ebr Bjeshk\u00ebt e nemuna t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

    RROBULLI \u2013 PINUS HELDREICHII<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Lloj endemik i pjes\u00ebs qendrore dhe per\u00ebndimore t\u00eb Gadishullit Ballkanik dhe pjes\u00ebs jugore t\u00eb Gadishullit Apenin. Popullon terrene shk\u00ebmbore dhe gurore, shpeshher\u00eb shum\u00eb ekstreme. L\u00ebkura e vjet\u00ebr plasaritet n\u00eb form\u00eb t\u00eb pllakave t\u00eb korac\u00ebs mesjetare t\u00eb kalor\u00ebsit, e nga aty edhe em\u00ebrtimi \u201cpish\u00eb pancir\u201d. Mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrjetoj\u00eb mosh\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr.<\/p>\n

    ARNENI \u2013 PINUS PEUCE<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Pish\u00eb pes\u00eb gjembore e p\u00ebrshkruar n\u00eb vitin 1838 nga botaniku gjerman Grisebach. Paraqitet n\u00eb shtresa silikate, m\u00eb rrall\u00eb n\u00eb g\u00eblqeror. K\u00ebrkon trualle t\u00eb fresk\u00ebta, t\u00eb thella dhe t\u00eb lag\u00ebshta. \u00cbsht\u00eb Endem i pjes\u00ebs qendrore t\u00eb Gadishullit Ballkanik, dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb relikt terciar.<\/p>\n

    LULE FENIKSI SERBE \u2013 RAMONDIA SERBICA<\/strong><\/p>\n

    K\u00ebt\u00eb lloj bimor shum\u00eb interesant e ka zbuluar Josif Pan\u00e7iq n\u00eb vitin 1855. Ka p\u00ebrjetuar epok\u00ebn glaciale, dhe n\u00eb vitin 1928 Pavlle \u00c7ernjavski e zbulon se kjo bim\u00eb ka ve\u00e7ori antibiotike, \u00e7ka do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se mund t\u00eb kthehet n\u00eb jet\u00eb mbas vdekjes aparente \u2013 duke i shtuar uj\u00eb.<\/p>\n

    KLOK\u00cbZA E SENTNERIT – SILENE SENDTNERI<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Ky lloj endemik i Dinarideve popullon livadhet dhe plisat e barit t\u00eb bjeshk\u00ebve. N\u00eb maj\u00eb t\u00eb bim\u00ebs dallohet kok\u00ebza me lule.<\/p>\n

    VULFENIA E BLE\u00c7IQIT – WULFENIA BLECICI <\/strong><\/p>\n

    Lloj bimor shum\u00eb i bukur i cili rritet n\u00eb terrene g\u00eblqerore dhe silikate. \u00cbsht\u00eb endem i Bjeshk\u00ebve t\u00eb nemuna dhe nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht lloj bimor i mbrojtur.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>

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